Monday, May 21, 2012

Magnificent Uluwatu & The Croud of Kecak Dance




Caaakk....Caakk....Caakk...Cheers Let's The Loud Began






Kecak  alternate spellings ( Ketjak and Ketjack ) is a form of Balinese dance and music drama originated in the 1930s Bali and is performed primarily by men, although a few women's kecak groups exist as of 2006.
Also known as the Ramayana Monkey Chant, the piece, performed by a circle of 150 or more performers wearing checked cloth around their waists, percussively chanting "cak" and throwing up their arms, depicts a battle from the Ramayana Epic where the monkey-like Vanara helped Prince Rama fight the evil King Ravana. However, Kecak has roots in sanghyang, a trance-inducing exorcism dance.


History

Kecak was originally a terance ritual accompanied by male chorus.German painter and musician Walter Spies became deeply interested in the ritual while living in Bali in the 1930s and worked to recreate it into a drama, based on the Hindu Ramayana Epic and including dance, intended to be presented to Western tourist audiences. This transformation is an example of what James Clifford  describes as part of the "modern art-culture system in which, "the West or the central power adopts, transforms, and consumes non-Western or peripheral cultural elements, while making 'art' which was once embedded in the culture as a whole, into a separate entity.Spies worked with Wayan Limbak and He popularized the dance by traveling throughout the world with Balinese performance groups. These travels have helped to make the Kecak famous throughout the world.

Performer, choreographer, and scholar I Wayan Dibia cites a contrasting theory that the Balinese were already developing the form when Spies arrived on the island.For example, well-known dancerI Wayan Limbak  had incorporated Baris movements into the cak leader role during the 1920s. "Spies liked this innovation," and it suggested that Limbak, "devise a spectacle based on the Ramayana," accompanied by cak chorus rather than gamelan as would have been usual.

"KOMANG FERRY"


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